makemd/docs/01_Architecture/SERVICE_MAP.md

# SERVICE_MAP（服务编排总图）

## 设计原则

### 核心原则（逻辑集中化）
> **所有业务逻辑必须集中在 Service 层，禁止分散在 Controller、前端或数据库操作中。**

### 强制约束
- ✅ **所有业务必须通过 Service 层**：禁止 Controller 直接操作数据库
- ✅ **Controller 职责明确**：只负责请求/响应和权限校验
- ✅ **一个业务 = 一条 Service Flow**：每个业务操作对应一个完整的服务流程
- ✅ **服务调用必须遵循 STATE_MACHINE**：状态流转必须符合状态机定义
- ✅ **涉及收费的业务必须接入 BILLING 系统**：支付、权限、账单必须闭环
- ✅ **所有接口必须经过权限校验**：使用 `authorize()` 中间件

### 禁止行为
- ❌ **Controller 中写业务逻辑**：业务决策、状态变化、数据校验必须在 Service 层
- ❌ **前端直接写业务规则**：复杂计算、权限判断、状态流转禁止在 React 组件中实现
- ❌ **数据库操作分散**：不同模块禁止直接调用数据库，必须通过 Service 层
- ❌ **脚本或工具处理逻辑**：AI 任务或异步脚本必须通过 Service 层统一调用

### 服务层职责边界
#### Controller 层职责
- 接收 HTTP 请求和参数验证
- 调用 Service 层处理业务逻辑
- 返回响应给前端
- 权限校验（通过 `authorize()` 中间件）

#### Service 层职责（核心）
- 业务逻辑编排和状态流转
- 多模块协同和数据一致性保证
- 事务管理和异常处理
- 调用 Repository 层或外部 API

#### Repository 层职责
- 数据库 CRUD 操作
- 数据模型映射
- 查询优化

---

## 1. 功能开通闭环（收费核心）

Flow:
Frontend
→ FeatureController.openFeature
→ FeatureService.checkAccess
→ PaymentService.createPayment
→ PaymentCallbackService.confirm
→ FeatureService.activateFeature
→ PermissionService.grant
→ BillingService.record
→ Response

---

## 2. 多商户订单闭环

Flow:
Frontend
→ OrderController.create
→ OrderService.createOrder
→ OrderService.splitByMerchant
→ InventoryService.lockStock
→ OrderRepository.save
→ Response

---

## 3. 订单履约闭环

Flow:
OrderService.confirm
→ ShipmentService.createShipment
→ OrderService.updateStatus
→ NotificationService.send

---

## 4. 结算闭环

Flow:
Scheduler / Manual Trigger
→ SettlementService.calculate
→ SettlementService.generateBill
→ PaymentService.payout
→ BillingService.record

---

## 5. 权限校验闭环（所有接口必须经过）

Flow:
Request
→ AuthMiddleware
→ PermissionService.check
→ Controller

---

## 6. 商户管理闭环

Flow:
Frontend
→ MerchantController.create
→ MerchantService.register
→ VerificationService.verify
→ RBACService.assignRole
→ Response

---

## 7. 店铺管理闭环

Flow:
Frontend
→ StoreController.create
→ StoreService.createStore
→ ProductService.setupProducts
→ InventoryService.initializeInventory
→ Response

---

## 8. 商户数据与分析闭环

Flow:
Scheduler / Manual Trigger
→ AnalyticsService.collectData
→ ReportService.generateReport
→ NotificationService.sendReport
→ Response

---

## 9. 多商户库存同步闭环

Flow:
Merchant Portal
→ InventoryController.sync
→ InventorySyncService.syncMerchantInventory
→ InventoryService.updateStock
→ ProductService.updateProductStatus
→ Response

---

## 10. 自动选品闭环

Flow:
Frontend / Scheduler
→ ProductSelectionController.execute
→ ProductSelectionService.executeSelection
→ ProductSelectionService.calculateScore
→ ProductPoolRepository.save
→ AutoListingService.createListingTask
→ Response

---

## 11. 自动上架闭环

Flow:
Scheduler / Manual Trigger
→ AutoListingController.batchList
→ AutoListingService.batchListProducts
→ PlatformApiService.publishProduct
→ ListingTaskRepository.updateStatus
→ NotificationService.notifyListingResult
→ Response

---

## 12. 异常处理闭环

Flow:
Frontend / System
→ ExceptionController.handle
→ ExceptionService.process
→ NotificationService.alert
→ SettlementService.adjust
→ Response